2016年MBA/MPA/MPAcc管理类专业学位联考考前点睛.英语历年真题精解及全真预测试卷
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内容简介
作译者
目录
2014年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(二)
2013年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(二)
2012年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(二)
2011年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(二)
全真预测试卷(一)
全真预测试卷(二)
全真预测试卷(三)
全真预测试卷(四)
全真预测试卷(五)
2015年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(二)参考答案与解析
2014年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(二)参考答案与解析
2013年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(二)参考答案与解析
2012年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(二)参考答案与解析
2011年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(二)参考答案与解析
全真预测试卷(一)答案解析
全真预测试卷(二)答案解析
全真预测试卷(三)答案解析
全真预测试卷(四)答案解析
全真预测试卷(五)答案解析
书摘
Directions:
Read the following textChoose the best word(s)for each numbered blank and mark A,B,C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1(10 points)
Thinner isnt always betterA number of studies have1that normalweight people are in fact at higher risk of some diseases compared to those who are overweightAnd there are health conditions for which being overweight is actually2For example,heavier women are less likely to develop calcium deficiency than thin women3,among the elderly,being somewhat overweight is often an4of good health
Of even greater5is the fact that obesity turns out to be very difficult to defineIt is often6body mass index,or BMIBMI7bodymass divided by the square of heightAn adult with a BMI of 18 to 25 is often considered to be normal weightBetween 25 to 30 is overweightAnd over 30 is considered obeseObesity,8can be divided into moderately obese,severely obese,and very severely obese
While such numerical standards seem9,they are notObesity is probably less a matter of weight than body fatSome people with a high BMI are in fact extremely fit,10others with a low BMI may be in poor11For example,many collegiate and professional football players are12as obese,though their percentage body fat is lowConversely,someone with a small frame may have high body fat but a13BMI
Today,we have a(n)14to label obesity as a disgraceThe overweight are sometimes15in the media with their faces coveredStereotypes16with obesity include laziness,lack of will power,and lower prospects for successTeachers,employers,and health professionals have been shown to biases against the obese17very young children tend to look down on the overweight,and teasing about body build has long been a problem in schools
Negative attitudes toward obesity,18in health concerns have stimulated a number of antiobesity19My own hospital system has banned sugary drinks from its facilitiesMany employers have instituted weight loss and fitness initiativesMichelle Obama has launched a highvisibility campaign20childhood obesity,even claiming that it represents our greatest national security threat!
1[A]denied[B]concluded[C]doubled[D]ensured
2[A]protective[B]dangerous[C]sufficient[D]troublesome
3[A]Instead[B]However[C]Likewise[D]Therefore
4[A]indicator[B]objective[C]origin[D]example
5[A]impact[B]relevance[C]assistance[D]concern
6[A]in terms of[B]in case of[C]in favor of[D]in respects of
7[A]measures[B]determines[C]equals[D]modifies
8[A]in essence[B]in contrast[C]in turn[D]in part
9[A]complicated[B]conservative
[C]variable[D]straightforward
10[A]so[B]while[C]since[D]unless
11[A]shape[B]spirit[C]balance[D]taste