工程流体力学（第五版）（英文改编版）

.review problems
problems
chapter 2 fluid statics
2.1 pressure at a point
2.2 basic equation for pressure field
2.2.1 basic equation for pressure field
2.2.2 equipressure surface
2.3 pressure variation in a fluid at rest
2.3.1 fundamental equation of a fluid at rest
2.3.2 incompressible fluid
2.4 standard atmosphere
2.5 measurement of pressure
2.6 manometry
2.6.1 piezometer tube
2.6.2 u-tube manometer
2.6.3 inclined-tube manometei
2.6.4 mechanical and electronic pressure measuring devices
2.7 hydrostatic force on a plane surface
2.7.1 force on a plane surface
2.7.2 pressure prism
2.8 hydrostatic force on a curved surface
2.9 buoyancy, flotation, and stability
2.9.1 archimedes' principle
2.9.2 stability
2.10 pressure variation in a fluid with rigid-body motion
2.10.1 linear motion
2.10.2 rigid-body rotation
2.11 chapter summary and study guide
references
review problems
probklems
chapter 3 introduction to fluids in motion
3.1 the velocity field
3.1.1 eulerian and lagrangian flow descriptions
3.1.2 one-, two-, and three-dimensional flows
3.1.3 steady and unsteady flows
3.1.4 streamlines, streaklines, and pathlines
3,2 the acceleration field
3.2.1 the material derivative
3.2.2 unsteady effects
3.2.3 convective effects
3.3 the bernoulli equation along a streamline
3.3.1 the bernoulli equation along a streamline
3.3.2 physical interpretation
3.3.3 static, stagnation, dynamic, and total pressure
3.4 examples of use of the bernoulli equation
3.4.1 free jets
3.4.2 confined flows
3.4.3 flowrate measurement
3.5 the energy line and the hydraulic grade line
3.6 chapter summary and study guide
references
review problems
problems
chapter 4 finite control volume analysis
4.1 control volume and system representations
4.2 the reynolds transport theorem
4.2.1 derivation of the reynolds transport theorem
4.2.2 selection of a control volume
4.3 the continuity equation
4.3.1 derivation of the continuity equation
4.3.2 fixed, nondeforming control volume
4.3.3 moving, nondeforming control volume
4.4 the linear momentum equation
4.4.1 derivation of the linear momentum equation
4.4.2 application of the linear momentum equation
4.5 the energy equation
4.5.1 derivation of the energy equation
4.5.2 the energy equation for steady uniform flow
4.6 chapter summary and study guide
references
review problems
problems
chapter 5 differential analysis of fluid flow
5.1 fluid element kinematics
5.1.1 linear motion and deformation
5.1.2 angular motion and deformation
5.1.3 irrotati0nal flow
5.2 differential form of continuity equation
5.2.1 differential form of continuity equation
5.2.2 the stream function
5.3 equations of motion
5.3.1 description of forces acting on the differential element
5.3.2 equations of motion
5.3.3 the navier-stokes equations
5.4 inviscid flow
5.4.1 euler's equations of motion
5.4.2 the bernoulli equation along a streamline
5.4.3 the bernoulli equation for irrotational flow
5.4.4 the velocity potential
5.5 plane potential flows
5.5.1 some basic, plane potential flows
5.5.2 source in a uniform stream — half-body
5.5.3 rankine ovals
5.5.4 flow around a circular cylinder
5.6 chapter summary and study guide
references
review problems
problems
chapter 6 similitude, dimensional analysis, and modeling
6.1 introduction
6.2 dimensional analysis
6.2.1 buckingham pi theorem
6.2.2 determination of pi terms
6.3 common dimensionless groups in fluid mechanics
6.4 correlation of experimental data
6.4.1 problems with one pi term
6.4.2 problems with two or more pi terms
6.5 modeling and similitude
6.5.1 theory of models
6.5.2 model scales
6.5.3 flow through closed conduits
6.5.4 flow around immersed bodies
6.5.5 flow with a free surface
6.6 normalized governing differential equations
6.7 chapter summary and study guide
references
review problems
problems
chapter 7 internal flow and external flow
7.1 general characteristics of pipe flow
7.1.1 laminar or turbulent flow..
7.1.2 entrance region and fully developed flow
7.1.3 pressure and shear stress
7.2 fully developed laminar flow
7.2.1 fluid element approach
7.2.2 energy considerations
7.3 fully developed turbulent flow
7.3.1 transition from laminar to turbulent flow
7.3.2 turbulent shear stress
7.3.3 turbulent velocity profile
7.4 head losses in pipe flow
7.4.1 major losses
7.4.2 minor losses
7.5 fundamentals of boundary layer
7.5.1 introduction of external flows
7.5.2 characteristics of flow past an object
7.5.3 boundary layer structure and thickness on a flat plate
7.5.4 effects of pressure gradient
7.6 lift and drag concepts
7.7 chapter summary and study guide
references
review problems
problems
chapter 8 pipe flow, orifice flow and nozzle flow
8.1 single pipes
8.2 multiple pipe systems
8.2.1 series pipe system
8.2.2 parallel pipe system
8.2.3 loop pipe system
8.2.4 branching system
8.2.5 pipe network
8.3 pipe flowrate measurement
8.4 orifice flow
8.4.1 general characteristics of orifice flow
8.4.2 outflow through sharp-edged small orifice
8.4.3 outflow through sharp-edged big orifice
8.5 nozzle flow
8.5.1 introduction
8.5.2 steady flow through cylindrical outer nozzle
8.5.3 vacuum in cylindrical outer nozzle
8.6 chapter summary and study guide
references
review problems
problems
chapter 9 open-channel flow
9.1 introduction
9.1.1 general characteristics of open-channel flow
9.1.2 channel geometry
9.2 uniform flow
9.2.1 uniform flow approximations
9.2.2 the chezy and manning equations
9.2.3 uniform flow examples
9.2.4 best hydraulic cross section
9.3 surface waves
9.3.1 wave speed
9.3.2 froude number effects
9.4 fundamental of nonuniform flow
9.4.1 specific energy
9.4.2 channel depth variations
9.5 gradually varied flow
9.5.1 water surface profiles
9.5.2 some representations of surface profiles
9.5.3 numerical solution of water surface profiles
9.6 rapidly varied flow
9.6.1 the hydraulic jump
9.7 chapter summary and study guide
references
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problems
chapter 10 weir flow
10.1 general characteristics of weir flow
10.1.1 general characteristics of weirs
10.1.2 classification of weirs
10.2 sharp-crested weirs
10.2.1 basic flowrate formula
10.2.2 rectangular weir
10.2.3 triangular weir
10.3 ogee-crested weirs
10.4 broad-crested weirs
10.5 underflow gates
10.6 chapter summary and study guide
references
review problems
problems
chapter 11 seepage flow
11.1 basic principle of seepage flow
11.1.1 seepage flow model
11.1.2 darcy law
11.1.3 coefficient of permeability
11.2 steady gradually varied seepage flow
11.2.1 general formula for gradually varied seepage flow
11.2.2 differential equation of gradually varied seepage flow
11.2.3 water surface profiles of the gradually varied seepage flow
11.3 seepage flow of storage gallery
l1.4 seepage flow of well
11.4.1 completely general well
11.4.2 completely artesian well
11.4.3 multiple-well
11.5 chapter summary and study guide
references
problems
chapter 12 one dimensional compressible flow
12.1 ideal gas relationships
12.2 mach number and speed of sound
12.3 categories of compressible flow
12.4 isentropic flow of an ideal gas
12.4.1 effect of variations in flow cross-sectional area
12.4.2 converging-diverging duct flow
12.4.3 constant area duct flow
12.5 adiabatic constant area duct flow with friction
12.6 chapter summary and study guide
references
review problems
problems
appendix a
appendix b
appendix c
appendix d
online appendix list
answers to selected homework problems
index...