数理逻辑(第2版 英文影印版)
基本信息
- 原书名: Mathematical Logic
- 原出版社: Springer
- 作者: H.-D. Ebbinghaus J. Flum W. Thomas
- 出版社:世界图书出版公司
- ISBN:9787506292276
- 上架时间:2008-7-3
- 出版日期:2008 年5月
- 开本:24开
- 页码:289
- 版次:2-1
- 所属分类:
数学 > 数理逻辑
内容简介回到顶部↑
What is a mathematical proof? How can proofs be justified? Are there limitations to provability? To what extent can machines carry out mathematical proofs?Only in this century has there been success in obtaining substantial and satisfactory answers。 The present book contains a systematic discussion of these results。 The investigations are centered around first-order logic。 Our first goal is’ Godel’s completeness theorem, which shows that the consequence relation coincides with formal provability: By means of a calculus consisting of simple formal inference rules, one can obtain all consequences of a given axiom system (and in particular,imitate all mathematical proofs)
目录回到顶部↑
preface
part a
ⅰintroduction
1.an example from group theory
2.an example from the theory of equivalence relations
3.a preliminary analysis
4.preview
ⅱ syntax of first-order languages
1.alphabets
2.the alphabet of a first-order language
3.terms and formulas in first-order languages
4.induction in the calculus of terms and in the calculus of formulas
5.free variables and sentences
ⅲ semantics of first-order languages
1.structures and interpretations
2.standardization of connectives
3.the satisfaction relation
4.the consequence relation
5.two lemmas on the satisfaction relation
6.some simple formalizations
part a
ⅰintroduction
1.an example from group theory
2.an example from the theory of equivalence relations
3.a preliminary analysis
4.preview
ⅱ syntax of first-order languages
1.alphabets
2.the alphabet of a first-order language
3.terms and formulas in first-order languages
4.induction in the calculus of terms and in the calculus of formulas
5.free variables and sentences
ⅲ semantics of first-order languages
1.structures and interpretations
2.standardization of connectives
3.the satisfaction relation
4.the consequence relation
5.two lemmas on the satisfaction relation
6.some simple formalizations







点击看大图





加载中...
