《微电子电路设计(第四版)(英文版)》
Preface
PART ONE
SOLID STATE ELECTRONIC AND DEVICES 1
CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION TO ELECTRONICS 3
1.1 A Brief History of Electronics: From Vacuum Tubes to Giga-Scale Integration 5
1.2 Classification of Electronic Signals 8
1.3 Notational Conventions 12
1.4 Problem-Solving Approach 13
1.5 Important Concepts from Circuit Theory 15
1.6 Frequency Spectrum of Electronic Signals 21
1.7 Amplifiers 22
1.8 Element Variations in Circuit Design 26
1.9 Numeric Precision 34
CHAPTER 2 SOLID-STATE ELECTRONICS 42
2.1 Solid-State Electronic Materials 44
2.2 Covalent Bond Model 45
2.3 Drift Currents and Mobility in Semiconductors 48
2.4 Resistivity of Intrinsic Silicon 50
2.5 Impurities in Semiconductors 51
2.6 Electron and Hole Concentrations in Doped Semiconductors 52
2.7 Mobility and Resistivity in Doped Semiconductors 55
2.8 Diffusion Currents 59
2.9 Total Current 60
2.10 Energy Band Model 61
2.11 Overview of Integrated Circuit Fabrication 64
CHAPTER 3 SOLID-STATE DIODES AND DIODE CIRCUITS 74
3.1 The pn Junction Diode 75
3.2 The i-v Characteristics of the Diode 80
3.3 The Diode Equation: A Mathematical Model for the Diode 82
3.4 Diode Characteristics Under Reverse, Zero, and Forward Bias 85
3.5 Diode Temperature Coefficient 89
3.6 Diodes Under Reverse Bias 89
3.7 pn Junction Capacitance 92
3.8 Schottky Barrier Diode 93
3.9 Diode SPICE Model and Layout 94 Problems 135
3.10 Diode Circuit Analysis 96
3.11 Multiple-Diode Circuits 106
3.12 Analysis of Diodes Operating in the Breakdown Region 109
3.13 Half-Wave Rectifier Circuits 113
3.14 Full-Wave Rectifier Circuits 123
3.15 Full-Wave Bridge Rectification 125
3.16 Rectifier Comparison and Design Tradeoffs 125
3.17 Dynamic Switching Behavior of the Diode 129
3.18 Photo Diodes, Solar Cells, and Light-Emitting Diodes 130
CHAPTER 4 FIELD-EFFECT TRANSISTORS 145
4.1 Characteristics of the MOS Capacitor 146
4.2 The NMOS Transistor 148
4.3 PMOS Transistors 161
4.4 MOSFET Circuit Symbols 163
4.5 Capacitances in MOS Transistors 165
4.6 MOSFET Modeling in SPICE 167
4.7 MOS Transistor Scaling 169
4.8 MOS Transistor Fabrication and Layout Design Rules 172
4.9 Biasing the NMOS Field-Effect Transistor 176
4.10 Biasing the PMOS Field-Effect Transistor 188
4.11 The Junction Field-Effect Transistor (JFET) 190
4.12 JFET Modeling in SPICE 197
4.13 Biasing the JFET and Depletion-Mode MOSFET 198
CHAPTER 5 BIPOLAR JUNCTION TRANSISTORS 217
5.1 Physical Structure of the Bipolar Transistor 218
5.2 The Transport Model for the npn Transistor 219
5.3 The pnp Transistor 225
5.4 Equivalent Circuit Representations for the Transport Models 227
5.5 The i-v Characteristics of the Bipolar Transistor 228
5.6 The Operating Regions of the Bipolar Transistor 230
5.7 Transport Model Simplifications 231
5.8 Nonideal Behavior of the Bipolar Transistor 245
5.9 Transconductance 252
5.10 Bipolar Technology and SPICE Model 253
5.11 Practical Bias Circuits for the BJT 256
5.12 Tolerances in Bias Circuits 266
PART TWO
DIGITAL ELECTRONICS 285
CHAPTER 6 INTRODUCTION TO DIGITAL ELECTRONICS
6.1 Ideal Logic Gates 289
6.2 Logic Level Definitions and Noise Margins 289
6.3 Dynamic Response of Logic Gates 293
6.4 Review of Boolean Algebra 295
6.5 NMOS Logic Design 297
6.6 Transistor Alternatives to the Load Resistor 306
6.7 NMOS Inverter Summary and Comparison 323
6.8 NMOS NAND and NOR Gates 324
6.9 Complex NMOS Logic Design 328
6.10 Power Dissipation 333
6.11 Dynamic Behavior of MOS Logic Gates 337
6.12 PMOS Logic 349
PART TWO
DIGITAL ELECTRONICS 285
CHAPTER 7 COMPLEMENTARY MOS (CMOS) LOGIC DESIGN 367
7.1 CMOS Inverter Technology 368Device 302
7.2 Static Characteristics of the CMOS Inverter 370
7.3 Dynamic Behavior of the CMOS Inverter 375
7.4 Power Dissipation and Power Delay Product in CMOS 380
7.5 CMOS NOR and NAND Gates 384
7.6 Design of Complex Gates in CMOS 388
7.7 Minimum Size Gate Design and Performance 393
7.8 Dynamic Domino CMOS Logic 395
7.9 Cascade Buffers 397
7.10 The CMOS Transmission Gate 400Gates 335
7.11 CMOS Latchup 401
CHAPTER 8 MOS MEMORY AND STORAGE CIRCUITS 416
CHAPTER 9 OLAR LOGIC CIRCUITS 460
PART THREE
ANALOG ELECTRONICS 527
CHAPTER 10 ANALOG SYSTEMS AND IDEAL OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS 529
CHAPTER 11 NONIDEAL OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS AND FEEDBACK AMPLIFIER STABILITY 600
CHAPTER 12 PERATIONAL AMPLIFIER APPLICATIONS 697
CHAPTER 13 SMALL-SIGNAL MODELING AND LINEAR AMPLIFICATION 786
CHAPTER 14 SINGLE-TRANSISTOR AMPLIFIERS 857
CHAPTER 15 DIFFERENTIAL AMPLIFIERS AND OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIER DESIGN 968
CHAPTER 16 ANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DESIGN TECHNIQUES 1046
CHAPTER 17 AMPLIFIER FREQUENCY RESPONSE 1128
CHAPTER 18 TRANSISTOR FEEDBACK AMPLIFIERS AND OSCILLATORS 1228
APPENDIXES